The important factor and has the ability to have a huge impact on people's life is color. Therefore, in housing design, a house is considered beautiful, the color of the facade must create an accent and sympathetic towards the homeowner as well as those who look at it.
What is the application of Acrylic?
Currently, Acrylic is being used in many fields. Below, let's take a look at its most outstanding applications.
Acrylic applications as Mica materials in the interior
The acrylic material used in the interior is mica. It is refined from petroleum raw materials with many great advantages, outstanding in design. Outstanding can be mentioned as the ability to withstand high temperatures, effectively resist scratches. In particular, acrylic materials are also very easy to clean and less fouling compared to other materials. Therefore, Acrylic is used a lot in interior decoration.
Used as Acrylic Paint
Acrylic paint is the familiar and most popular application of Acrylic. Acrylic paint is a high quality paint with high coverage, extremely good adhesion ability. Another special feature that makes Acrylic paint popular is the variety of colors with many different options.
When using Acrylic paint on the wall, it gives a high gloss with bright colors. In particular, this paint can stick on the surface for a long time with extremely high color fastness. Currently, Acrylic paints are especially popular in interior paints.
Not only that, this paint is also loved and used by many artists. With Acrylic, people can turn it into beautiful, durable works for a long time.
Acrylic paint is characteristic of many colors, friendly to people. In particular, the materials used in processing are all inorganic minerals. Therefore, people can completely use this paint in the children's spaces.
Currently, Acrylic paint is produced in the form of tubes or jars / boxes. For artists, the tubes are the best because they can be easily moved without worrying about breaking. In contrast, acrylic in vials / boxes are easy to use and cheaper to sell. Therefore, it is also chosen and used by many people in their work and life.
Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of Acrylic paint
If you are learning and intend to use these paints in your life, let us evaluate their pros and cons.
What are the advantages of Acrylic paint?
Acrylic paint has the same appearance as conventional paint, but it is in a denser state, slightly porous. They differ greatly from wax, specialized watercolors commonly used previously in the interior or painting industry.
When drawing Acrylic paint on the wall, painting takes place quickly and easily. This is because they have good adhesion, are difficult to fade and are able to quickly penetrate the surface. All paint operations from the start of painting to the dryness of only 30 to 60 minutes. As a result, painting or using Acrylic paint for the interior will be much easier.
Another great advantage is that Acrylic paint does not retain odors. People do not need to worry about it creating an unpleasant odor in the space after use. Whether creative or contemplative, people can feel at ease without suffering from unpleasant odors.
The disadvantages of acrylic paint
During processing, if you touch the surface using Acrylic paint will leave fingerprints or unpleasant marks.
The preparation of Acrylic paint is more difficult than other paints. Therefore, everyone needs experience to be able to mix and create a satisfactory color palette from the most common and basic paint colors.
The price of Acrylic paint is much more expensive than common paints, commonly found on the market. Therefore, when used for large projects will be very expensive.
Therefore, Acrylic paint color is only used in small details and paintings for decorative purposes. In particular, people often learn to master the use of other paints before using acrylic. From there, ensure effective use of paint as well as avoid unnecessary waste.
Who should use Acrylic paint?
Unlike many other familiar paints, Acrylic does not contain harmful ingredients and chemicals. Therefore, it is one of the perfect options for those who need to buy paint to use for drawing and art. It can be confirmed, this paint material is absolutely safe for users.
Now, you can see this paint used in schools, resorts, and children's play areas. You can rest assured to choose a perfect product for everyone in the family to unleash creativity and play.
Notes when choosing Acrylic paint that you should keep in mind
Currently, a lot of people buy Acrylic paint for use often choose only the basic colors. They will then use those tones to blend and create the colors they need to use. However, this method is only suitable for those with basic knowledge of art and color mixing. If not, it's best to choose enough tones to make sure you can use the colors you love.
When first starting to use, people should only buy in small quantities. Do not buy too much.
In case you want to use Acrylic color to bring with you, go for outdoor painting, please buy color in tube form. Meanwhile, the use and storage will be much easier than conventional bottles. In particular, people will not need to worry about the color spilling out during use.
The best choice is Acrylic paints safe, with guaranteed origin. From there, peace of mind about the quality to be able to use it without any health problems.
Besides the facade, the living room is also painted with the color scheme to match the interior. With complicated objects and less change over time such as ceilings, floors, windows, ... you should prioritize the choice of neutral colors. As for sofas, carpets, wardrobes, pillows, paint colors, ..., use your favorite colors or colors with contrast, suitable for feng shui.
In addition, you should also choose paints that are resistant to dust, waterproof, moss, ... to help your family's project be smoother and more durable. Especially, you need to choose a reputable, experienced and high-tech construction unit for the most beautiful and durable paint.
Synthesize some of the most popular home paint color schemes
Here are some of the most popular home paint color schemes that you should refer to for your beloved home:
Color home paint cream yellow
Cream yellow is one of the colors that bring a healthy, bright home. This is the color that symbolizes the youthfulness and vitality that the sun brings. A house adorned with cream yellow color will bring homeowners and those looking at peace and relaxation.
In addition, in order for the living room space to show elegance and elegance, you should choose gentle cream yellow tones. If you want the space to become more accented and stylish, you should cleverly combine cream color and brown color. Not only is the color suitable, the cream color is also suitable for painting the bedroom to create a gentle space.
House paint color scheme yellow - brown
Yellow and brown are two colors that often give the viewer a rustic, simple but equally healthy and youthful feeling. So, you should use the main color of the house is yellow and accent with the borders, the roof is brown.
In particular, this color gamut is also very suitable for homes with narrow areas. Since then, the space becomes much more open and open. Therefore, this home paint color scheme is chosen by many homeowners today.
House paint color scheme green - white
Green is a color that gives people a freshness and closeness to nature. Not only that, green is also the color that represents optimism, faith, peace and hope. Especially when combined with white, it will create a freshness and vividness for the space and create a sense of relaxation for the viewer.
House paint color scheme with milky white
In today's life, modern design style houses are becoming more and more popular. And milky white is the color that homeowners should not ignore. Not only brings a sense of simplicity, intimacy, milky white helps the house become much more lively and refined. Especially with the main gamut of milky white, you can mix with any color from neutral to outstanding, which also brings a unique feature to the house.
House paint color scheme between navy blue - gray
One of the most popular home paint schemes today is navy blue and gray. If the navy blue gives the viewer a fancy feeling but no less soft. Especially when combined with neutral colors such as gray, it will create a very impressive color effect and attract the viewer.
House paint color scheme between blue - gray white
Using blue and gray-white is also one of the popular paint color schemes. If blue brings a feeling of peace and confidence, when combined with white, it will create an absolute sense of security for the homeowner. In particular, this colored street also helps the house become much more luxurious.
Color home paint with neutral colors
Gray and gray are neutral tones that many people choose to coordinate with home paint. Because these colors will create a sense of solemnity and courtesy for the space used. Especially when combined with colors like white and black, it creates a very good color effect for the viewer.
Coordinate the house paint color with turquoise
Turquoise is a color made up of green and blue. Therefore, this color gamut will give the viewer a feeling of peace, freshness, but very new and unique. Especially when combined with white, it will create sophistication and lightness for the house. Therefore, more and more homeowners choose to combine the paint color between turquoise and white for their home.
When is the right time to paint the house?
The best time to do a water painting job is in the fall. Because at this time the weather is quite dry and cool. However, demanding ideal weather for painting is very difficult.
Therefore, you can still paint your house in the remaining seasons. Just one thing to pay attention is to avoid painting when faced with high humidity, prolonged rain. When done at times with such weather conditions, the building will take a long time to dry. Or appear some problems such as moisture absorption, peeling.
Also, you should not paint your house in very sunny conditions. The reason is because paint takes a certain time to stick firmly to the surface of the wall. High temperatures often cause solvents to evaporate more quickly, reducing adhesion. Since then, the paint film is easy to wrinkles, cracks, cracks, peeling.
New home painting process
Step 1: Prepare the painted surface
When this preparation is done carefully, it will help the paint to adhere well, smooth coating. The dryness of the wall surface for a newly built house must be sufficiently necessary to proceed with the painting step. The humidity is too high, making the paint film appear blistering, peeling, color spots, quickly degrading.
15% is the ideal, maximum moisture that the wall should have. If the weather is dry, ideally, the paint can be applied after 3 weeks of plastering. However, many houses still have to wait 2-3 months for their walls to dry due to weather factors. This stage is called maintenance.
Their purpose is to help contaminants that remain in the mortar and brick to decompose. From there, the construction surface will always be at a stable level. You should clean the wall surface, remove sand particles with fine sandpaper. Wall surface is considered qualified when there is no moss, dust, or sand. Or some factors that cause the paint to reduce adhesion.
Step 2: Construction of waterproofing
Construction of waterproofing will help the building to be protected from some bad impacts from the outside such as humidity, rain ... This stage is really very important for some countries with tropical climate. You perform waterproofing, testing on surfaces in direct contact with water such as flowerbeds, outdoor walls.
Please proactively waterproof the surface of the water source, will achieve optimal efficiency. Passive or rear-water waterproofing is performed when water-side waterproofing cannot.
Step 3: Apply the putty
In this step, people often use matit, a kind of putty used to create a flat surface for walls, conceal defects, cracks before applying paints, primers. In addition, putty also works to help the texture increase the level of adhesion. The cost of painting is significantly reduced when the wall surface is flat.
This is because topcoat and primer that needs to be used together are used less often. Depending on the purpose, required to use without using putty or from 1-2 layers. The minimum plaster of 3 mm will help prevent paint film deformation or cracking, peeling. People bring baits to mix with water at the ratio of 3: 1.
Use the machine to stir well until the mixture is homogeneous. Each layer when plastered on the wall will be 2 - 4 hours apart. Rinse after 4-6 hours. When finished sanding, you should wait 1-2 days for the hard powder surface to clean and apply the primer. When mixing the putty powder, it should be used for 1-2 hours. If it is left for a long time, it will be easy to harden and dry, difficult to apply.
Step 4: Primer resistant to alkali
Primer has the function of anti-osmosis, moisture prevention, and alkali. Besides, the primer also helps to increase the waterproofing of the wall surface. Depending on the needs of the homeowner, you can choose 1-2 primers. If you skip this step, the construction process will not be affected.
However, the aesthetics and quality of the paint coating will deteriorate over time. The coating appears some signs such as uneven color, patchy, alkali. In addition, when this step is skipped, the topcoat attracts a lot of topcoat. In fact, primer costs more than primer. Therefore, it is more economical to use primer.
Step 5: Finish coating
Paint coating helps protect walls, making your new home more eye-catching. When constructing, people often do 2 coats of paint because one layer is difficult to guarantee the quality as well as the aesthetics. Using two coats of paint makes the film beautiful, smooth, more uniform.
1st grade
After the third step is complete, you should wait at least 2 hours for the paint to dry. Then proceed to coat the 1st coating. Begin, the performers dilute 5 - 10% of clean water with paint by volume. This makes the paint coverage increase, easier to apply.
If there is no putty powder on the wall surface, directly painted walls should only be mixed with clean water not more than 5%. Construction tools usually use spray paint, roller or brush. Depending on the wall surface, choose the most suitable construction tool. Small areas, rough surface, narrow, many angles, details should be used with paint brush.
For roller to help performers quickly complete the work more quickly. However, the paint lines are not as sharp as the brush because the edge of the roller is relatively soft. So use a paintbrush if you have time. Every detail on the wall is cared more meticulously.
The design of the roller is suitable for large surface areas. The surface will not appear blemish, instead a smooth coating, covering the entire surface. On the other hand, a roller brush is the ideal choice when using water-based paints. Because the construction process will save considerable time and effort.
2nd grade
When the 1st coat is finished, you wait about 2 hours to start the second layer. The procedure and tools are the same as the 1st coat. be more meticulous, more careful. You can use the flashlight against the wall after construction is complete. This will allow the operator to observe uniformity from the coating on the wall surface.
The theoretical norm of water-based paint
Water-based paint is also known as emulsion paint. Currently, on the market there are many types of wall paints from many different brands. Each product line will have its own coverage, artistic and technical properties. Therefore, you need to learn very carefully about each paint to be able to calculate exactly the appropriate level of water paint to use for your home. From there, it helps to save construction costs as much as possible.
Currently, water paints include types such as:
Putty: Can be used for both interior and exterior paints.
Primer: Can be used for both interior and exterior paints.
Color paint: Used for interior and is divided into many categories such as: semi-gloss paint, high-grade paint, gloss paint, super-gloss paint, economic paint, ...
Waterproof paint: Used for exterior and interior.
Each paint line comes from different brands and production formulas, so there will also be a different level of paint. In addition, texture is also a factor that greatly affects the paint blending rating. However, according to experienced experts in the construction field, the average rating for current paint lines is usually as follows:
With new home
Wall plaster: 40kg will cover 2 layers with an area of 30 - 35m2.
Primer: 18 liters will cover 1 layer with an area of about 140 - 150m2.
Coating: 18 liters will cover 2 layers with an area of about 60 - 70m2.
With old house.
The old house paint norm is affected by many factors such as: new paint color, old paint color, coating coverage, ... But according to experienced people, the water paint norm Old is usually:
Wall plaster: 40kg will cover 2 layers with an area of 25 - 30m2.
Primer: 18 liters will cover 1 layer with an area of about 135 - 140m2.
Coating: 18 liters will cover 2 layers with an area of about 50 - 60m2.
Factors influencing water paint rating
Not only based on the manufacturer's rating, the skilled and experienced craftsmen will often have their own calculations and paint ratings to suit all projects. Here are a few factors that can affect the water paint rating:
Producer
Each manufacturer will design each paint line to suit the terrain, construction, weather and regional conditions. Therefore, the composition and density of each paint are not the same. From there there will be different paint ratings.
Temperature, humidity
One of the factors that greatly affect the paint rating is temperature and humidity. Because these factors will affect the drying time, consistency and liquid level of the paint. In environments with high humidity, paint will dry longer. In areas where the ambient temperature is hot, the paint will usually be looser. Therefore, based on the temperature and humidity conditions of the environment, we have different paint ratings.
Wall surface
The wall surface greatly affects the smoothness and coverage of the paint. From there, it has a direct impact on the paint rating. If the wall is rough and rough, the homeowner will have to use more wall paint than the flat, smooth wall surfaces. Therefore, you need to consider carefully to calculate the appropriate paint rating.
How to calculate the best paint area
Here are some of the best ways to calculate the best paint area that you should refer to to get more experience for yourself:
How to calculate the area of interior paint
Area of interior painting = (Number of floors x area of wall surface) x coefficient of interior painting.
Inside:
If the house has few windows and many rooms, the interior paint factor is 4.5.
If the house has an average number of rooms, the interior painting coefficient is 4.
If the building is a grade 4 house with few doors, the coefficient of interior painting is 3.5.
If the building is a grade 4 house and there is no ceiling, the coefficient of interior painting is 3.
How to calculate the area of exterior paint
Exterior painting area = Exterior paint coefficient x facade area
In which: The coefficient of exterior paint is usually in the range of 1.2 - 1.8. Depending on whether the building uses many wall decoration materials or not, we can give the coefficient accordingly.
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